Philodendron Care

Philodendron Care Summary

Light

• Prefers bright, indirect light.
• Tolerates lower light, but growth slows and variegation may fade.

Water

• Water when the top 1–2 inches of soil feel dry.
• Avoid overwatering—philodendrons are prone to root rot.
• Reduce watering in winter.

Humidity

• Thrives in moderate to high humidity (50–70%).
• Adapts to normal household humidity but appreciates occasional misting.

Temperature

• Ideal range: 65–80°F (18–27°C).
• Avoid cold drafts; do not expose below 55°F (13°C).

Soil

• Use a well-draining potting mix (e.g., indoor potting mix with perlite or orchid bark).
• Avoid dense, water-retentive soils.

Fertilizer

• Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer.
• No need to fertilize in winter.

Pruning & Support

• Prune to control size and encourage bushier growth.
• Vining types benefit from a moss pole or trellis.

Repotting

• Repot every 1–2 years, or when roots circle the pot or grow through drainage holes.

Toxicity

• Toxic to pets and humans if ingested (contains calcium oxalate crystals).